lncRNA | Location | Function | Reference |
CCAL | 3q29 | Suppress AP-2α | [99] |
CCAT1 | 8q24.21 | - | [100] [101] [102] |
CCAT1-L | 8q24.21 | Regulate chromatin interaction | [103] |
CCAT2 | 8q24.21 | Upregulate Wnt signalling | [90] |
CRNDE | 16q12.2 | Respond to EGFR signalling | [104] [105] |
E2F4 antisense | 16q21-22 | Reduces level of E2F4 | [106] |
HOTAIR | 12q13.13 | Correlate to PRC2 function | [34] |
HULC | 6p24.3 | - | [107] |
KCNQ1OT1/LIT1 | 11p15.5 | Participates in mesenchymal transition | [91] [108] |
lncRNA-ATB | 14q11.2 | Activated by TGF-β | [109] |
MALAT1 | 11q13.1 | Promotes mesenchymal transition | [37] |
ncNRFR | 1p13.2 | Inhibit function of let-7 | [110] |
PCAT1 | 8q24.21 | - | [111] |
PVT1 | 8q24 | Antiapoptotic activity | [112] |
uc.73A | 2q22.3 | Decrease apoptosis | [113] |
CUDR | 19p13.12 | - | [114] |
BANCR | 9q21 | Suppress cell proliferation | [115] |
CAHM | 6q26 | - | [92] |
LncRNA-LET | 15q24.1 | Contributes to metastasis | [116] |
LincRNA-p21 | 6p21.2 | Transcriptional co activator of p53 | [93] |
Loc285194 | 3q13.31 | Inhibit tumor cell growth | [95] [117] |
MEG3 | 14q32.2 | Induces accumulation of p53 | [118] [119] |
ncRAN | 17q25.1 | - | [94] |
PTENP1 | 9p13.3 | Regulates cellular level of PTEN | [120] |
BA318C17.1 | 20p12.1 | - | [121] |
H19 | 11p15.5 | Decrease RB expression, promotes mesenchymal transition | [42] [122] [123] |
PRNCR1 | 8q24 | CRC related SNP | [119] |
XIST | Xq13.2 | - | [124] [125] |