Variables

Traditional Unit Root Tests

Break Point Unit Root Tests

Decision

ADF

PP

Innovative Outlier

Additive Outlier

I(d)

LBCS

I(1)

I(1)

I(1)

I(0)

I(0)

LNCS

I(1)

I(1)

I(1)

I(0)

I(0)

NERD

I(0)

I(0)

I(0)

I(0)

I(0)

LGIRS

I(1)

I(1)

I(1)

I(1)

I(1)

LCPI

I(1)

I(1)

I(1)

I(1)

I(1)