Stages

Key points of intervention

Examples

Prompt

Adopt Open-ended questions, Wh questions, etc. to induce students to talk.

“Can you tell me what else can make the piglet looks like the zebras”(Open-ended prompt)

“Can you recall which animals the piglet encountered before?”(Recall prompt)

Evaluate

Adopt an open evaluation method and a diversity evaluation method. Completion Prompts and Recall Prompts can be used depending on the condition.

“Wow! You’ve thought many possibilities. It’s great!”

“How creative your idea is! I hope it can come true one day! “

Expand

Expand based on picture books or participant’s answers. Open-ended prompts, Wh prompts and Distancing prompts can be selected depending on the condition.

“Because stripes are characteristic of zebras, we can wear striped clothes to make ourselves look like zebras”

“We can also learn zebra barking”

Repeat

Ask the questions in the “Induction” to guide the participant to say more novel ideas or answers, and encourage or comfort her if she fails to answer.

Open-ended prompts, Wh prompts and Distancing prompts can be selected depending on the condition.

“We just talked a little bit more, can you tell me more about what might happen?”

“It’s okay, you’ve said so many imaginative thoughts, and that’s enough”