NH3

(g[N] m−2∙d−1)

N2O

(g[N] m−3∙d−1)

CH4

(g[C] m−3∙d−1)

CO2

(g[C] m−3∙d−1)

Peat cover

Control

Summer

4.1 (3.9)

ND

56.9 (9.9)

44.5 (6.9)

Covered

3.1 (3.1)

75.8 (62.4)

58.5 (48.6)

Polystyrene balls

Control

Autumn

0.6 (0.9)

ND

67.8 (32.4)

34.9 (18.7)

Summer

3.5 (1.1)

90.2 (30.7)

239 (106.5)

Covered

Autumn

0.5 (82.1)

ND

65.8 (50.3)

34.3 (26.7)

Summer

0.8 (0.4)

139.3 (51.3)

116.6 (35.6)

Synthetic sheet

Covered

Winter

0.013 (2.7)

ND

0.3 (0.1)

0.2 (0.1)

Summer

0.006 (3.0)

1.7 (0.3)

4.7 (1.0)