Independent variables

Dependent variable

Employee creativity

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Individual-level (N = 336)

Age (γ₀₁)

0.328***

0.170

0.328***

0.187**

Education (γ₀₂)

0.106**

0.041

0.107*

0.111**

Job seniority (γ₀₃)

0.066

0.001

0.065

0.072

Individual-collectivism (γ₀₄)

0.315***

0.311***

0.318***

0.336***

Power distance (γ₀₅)

0.145**

0.136*

0.130**

0.137**

Industrial types (γ₀₆)

0.004

0.089

0.017

0.058

Organizational-level (N = 112)

Transformational leadership (γ₁₀)

0.315**

0.338**

-

0.112*

Person-supervisor fit (γ₂₀)

-

-

0.064

0.088

R²

0.218