| Factor | Number positive (%) | Number negative (%) | COR (95% Cl) | P-value | AOR (95% Cl) | P-value |
| Age group/years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ≤20 | 1 (7.7) | 12 (92.3) | 1 |
|
|
|
| 21 - 30 | 1 (7.7) | 12 (92.3) | 1 (0.056 - 17.903) | >0.999 |
|
|
| 31 - 40 | 2 (11.1) | 16 (88.9) | 1.5 (0.121 - 18.54) | 0.752 |
|
|
| 41 - 50 | 3 (12.0) | 22 (88.0) | 1.636 (0.153 - 17.504) | 0.684 |
|
|
| 51 - 60 | 8 (22.9) | 27 (77.1) | 3.556 (0.399 - 31.682) | 0.256 |
|
|
| >60 | 9 (19.6) | 37 (80.4) | 2.919 (0.335 - 25.467) | 0.332 |
|
|
| Sex |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Female | 7 (9.7) | 65 (90.3) | 1 |
| 1 |
|
| Male | 17 (21.8) | 61 (78.2) | 2.588 (1.004- 6.671) | 0.049 | 2.229 (0.802 - 6.194) | 0.124 |
| Level of Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Primary | 8 (17.4) | 38 (82.6) | 1 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | 9 (15.8) | 48 (84.2) | 0.891 (0.314 - 2.528) | 0.828 |
|
|
| Tertiary | 7 (14.9) | 40 (85.1) | 0.831 (0.275 - 2.515) | 0.744 |
|
|
| Occupation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Student | 2 (10.5) | 17 (85.5) | 1 |
|
|
|
| Self Employed | 6 (14.6) | 35 (85.4) | 1.457 (0.266 - 7.992) | 0.665 |
|
|
| Employed | 5 (19.5) | 21 (80.8) | 2.024 (0.348 - 11.764) | 0.432 |
|
|
| Unemployed | 11 (17.2) | 53 (82.8) | 1.764 (0.355 - 8.761) | 0.488 |
|
|
| Department |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Emergency | 13 (17.1) | 63 (82.9) | 1 |
|
|
|
| Paediatric | 1 (11.1) | 8 (88.9) | 0.606 (0.07 - 5.268) | 0.650 |
|
|
| Internal Medicine | 5 (14.7) | 29 (85.3) | 0.727 (0.188 - 2.811) | 0.644 |
|
|
| Reanimation | 3 (13.0) | 20 (87.0) | 0.336 (0.272 - 2.564) | 0.753 |
|
|
| Surgical Ward | 2 (25.0) | 6(75.0) | 1.615 (0.293 - 8.914) | 0.582 |
|
|
| Temperature |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ≤37.9˚C | 3 (5.8) | 49 (94.2) | 1 |
| 1 |
|
| >37.9˚C | 21 (21.4) | 77 (78.6) | 4.455 (1.261 - 15.73) | 0.020 | 4.193 (1.121 - 15.693) | 0.033 |
| Under Antibiotics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| No | 17 (13.6) | 108 (86.4) | 1 |
| 1 |
|
| Yes | 7 (28.0) | 18 (72.0) | 2.471 (0.898 - 6.795) | 0.080 | 2.384 (0.771 - 7.373) | 0.131 |
| Past Hospitalisation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| No | 17 (14.4) | 101 (85.6) | 1 |
|
|
|
| Yes | 7 (21.9) | 25 (78.1) | 1.664 (0.622 - 4.446) | 0.310 |
|
|
| Diagnose of an infection |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| No | 19 (18.1) | 86 (81.9) | 1 |
|
|
|
| Yes | 5 (11.1) | 40 (88.9) | 0.566 (0.197 - 1.624) | 0.290 |
|
|
| Under respiratory assistance |
|
|
|
|
| |
| No | 12 (11.3) | 94 (88.7) | 1 |
| 1 |
|
| Yes | 12 (27.3) | 18 (72.7) | 4.286 (1.653 - 11.111) | 0.003 | 4.311 (1.458 - 12.749) | 0.008 |
| Underlying Diseases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| No | 17 (14.2) | 103 (85.8) | 1 |
| 1 |
|
| Yes | 7 (23.3) | 23 (76.7) | 1.844 (0.686 - 4.96) | 0.225 | 1.138 (0.356 - 3.642) | 0.828 |
| Past operation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| No | 21 (17.4) | 100 (82.6) | 1 |
|
|
|
| Yes | 3 (10.6) | 26 (89.7) | 0.549 (0.152 - 1.985) | 0.361 |
|
|