| Treatments | With metabolic syndrome (N = 60) | Without metabolic syndrome (N = 40) |
| Percutaneous coronary intervention, n (%) | 17 (28.3%) | 11 (27.5%) |
| Aortic valve replacement, n (%) | 1 (1.7%) | 0 (0%) |
| Coronary artery bypass surgery, n (%) | 18 (30.0%) | 5 (12.5%) |
| Temporary pacemaker, n (%) | 1 (1.7%) | 0 (0%) |
| Medications, n (%) | 23 (38.3%) | 24 (60.0%) |