| Variables |
Preeclampsia |
COR (95% CI) |
P-value |
AOR (95% CI) |
P-value adjusted |
|
| Yes (%) |
No (%) |
|||||
| Age |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| <25 yrs |
63 (30.0) |
147 (70.0) |
1 |
0.028 |
|
|
| 25 - 34 yrs |
60 (33.1) |
121 (66.9) |
1.15 (0.75, 1.77) |
† |
|
|
| ≥35 yrs |
28 (45.2) |
34 (54.8) |
1.92 (1.07, 3.4) |
|
|
|
| Residence |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Urban |
82 (29.6) |
195 (70.4) |
1 |
0.035 |
|
|
| Rural |
69 (39.2) |
107 (60.8) |
1.53 (1.03, 2.28) |
† |
|
|
| Marital status |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Married |
141 (33.4) |
281 (66.6) |
1 |
0.895 |
|
|
| Single |
10 (32.3) |
21 (67.7) |
0.94 (0.44, 2.10) |
|
|
|
| Occupation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Employed |
33 (31.4) |
72 (66.6) |
1 |
0.511 |
|
|
| Merchant |
25 (36.2) |
44 (63.8) |
1.24 (0.65, 2.35) |
|
|
|
| House wife |
93 (3.3) |
186 (66.7) |
1.09 (0.67, 1.77) |
|
|
|
| Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unable to read & write |
50 (36.2) |
88 (63.8) |
1.54 (0.88, 2.7) |
0.286 |
2.34 (1.2, 4.62)* |
0.014 |
| Able to read &write |
101 (33.1) |
214 (68.0) |
1 |
1 |
|
|
| Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| <1500 birr |
88 (34.1) |
170 (65.9) |
1.09 (0.73, 1.61) |
0.691 |
|
|
| >1500 birr |
63 (32.3) |
132 (67.7) |
1 |
|
|
|
| MUAC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| <25.6 cm |
101 (28.3) |
256 (71.7) |
1 |
|
1 |
|
| ≥25.6 cm |
50 (52) |
46 (48) |
2.76 (1.74, 4.43) |
0.004 |
3.26 (1.94, 5.5)* |
0.001 |
| Fruit intake |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yes |
92 (27.1) |
247 (72.9) |
0.34 (0.22, 0.54) |
0.001 |
0.37 (0.2. 0.73)* |
0.020
|
| No |
59 (51.8) |
55 (48.2) |
1 |
1 |
||
| Vegetable intake |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yes |
105 (28.3) |
266 (71.7) |
0.31 (0.19, 0.50) |
0.001 |
0.45 (0.22, 0.9)* |
0.007
|
| No |
46 (56.1) |
36 (43.9) |
1 |
1 |
||
| Meat intake |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yes |
143 (37.7) |
281 (66.3) |
1.34 (0.58, 3.10) |
0.411 |
|
|
| No |
8 (27.6) |
21 (72.4) |
1 |
|
|
|
| Coffee intake |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Yes |
124 (38.5) |
198 (61.5) |
2.41 (1.49, 3.90) |
0.001 |
1.82 (1.1, 3.14)* |
0.002 |
| No |
27 (20.6) |
104 (79.4) |
1 |
1 |
||
| Folate intake |
|
|
|
|
|
|