(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
VARIABLES | csr | csr1 | csr2 | csr3 | csr4 | csr5 |
fown | −1.521*** | 0.211*** | −0.878*** | −0.344* | −0.643*** | 0.124 |
(−3.01) | (2.73) | (−7.70) | (−1.95) | (−3.32) | (0.90) | |
old | −0.016 | −0.006 | −0.009 | 0.001 | 0.003 | −0.008 |
(−0.55) | (−1.40) | (−1.36) | (0.12) | (0.30) | (−0.95) | |
edu | 2.385*** | 0.214** | 0.611*** | 0.664*** | 0.937*** | −0.080 |
(4.26) | (2.50) | (4.84) | (3.40) | (4.36) | (−0.52) | |
lnassets | 5.679*** | 0.536*** | 1.155*** | 1.461*** | 1.521*** | 0.958*** |
(40.45) | (24.87) | (36.45) | (29.83) | (28.25) | (24.97) | |
age | 0.057 | −0.087*** | 0.001 | 0.043*** | 0.018 | 0.087*** |
(1.46) | (−14.44) | (0.15) | (3.14) | (1.20) | (8.16) | |
indus | −1.784*** | −0.363*** | −0.190** | 0.064 | 0.885*** | −2.178*** |
(−4.33) | (−5.74) | (−2.04) | (0.44) | (5.60) | (−19.34) | |
mkt | 1.107*** | −0.021 | 0.367*** | 0.358*** | 0.410*** | 0.017 |
(3.13) | (−0.39) | (4.60) | (2.91) | (3.03) | (0.17) | |
gov | −0.142 | 0.134*** | −0.163** | −0.076 | −0.163 | 0.108 |
(−0.48) | (2.95) | (−2.43) | (−0.74) | (−1.43) | (1.33) | |
law | −0.505*** | −0.016 | −0.121*** | −0.181*** | −0.212*** | 0.021 |
(−4.40) | (−0.90) | (−4.66) | (−4.52) | (−4.82) | (0.67) | |
roa | 117.599*** | 70.366*** | 7.631*** | 13.542*** | 11.988*** | 13.822*** |
(29.88) | (116.57) | (8.59) | (9.86) | (7.94) | (12.85) | |
year | Controlled | Controlled | Controlled | Controlled | Controlled | Controlled |
Constant | −104.885*** | −2.253*** | −22.043*** | −31.030*** | −31.909*** | −16.520*** |
(−28.47) | (−3.99) | (−26.50) | (−24.15) | (−22.59) | (−16.40) | |
Observations | 5,809 | 5,809 | 5,809 | 5,809 | 5,809 | 5,809 |
R-squared | 0.370 | 0.729 | 0.295 | 0.215 | 0.198 | 0.233 |