Lag structure of the ARDL model in levels | Model 1 | Model 2 |
(1, 1) | (1, 1, 1) | |
MVE(−1) | −0.0795*** 0.0059 | −0.1042*** 0.0064 |
BVE(−1) | 0.0322*** 0.0063 | 0.0211*** 0.0064 |
NI(−1) | - | 1.1925*** 0.1264 |
ΔMVE(−1) | - | - |
ΔBVE | 0.4815*** 0.0320 | 0.4116*** 0.0333 |
ΔNI | - | 0.5756*** 0.1109 |
Intercept | 2.72E+09*** 3.19E+08 | 3.21E+09*** 3.25E+08 |
LR_BVE | 0.4048*** 0.0745 | 0.2030*** 0.0598 |
LR_NI | - | 11.4495*** 1.1273 |
Adjusted R2 | 29.09% | 30.63% |
# obs. | 5131 | 5052 |
{N, T} | {77, 80} | {77, 80} |