Level of Participation

Characteristics Features

Health Sector Needs

Water Sector Needs

Passive participation

Attendance in public meetings and listening without speaking up or having influence in the decision

None

None

Consultative participation

Being asked to give opinion in specific matters without guarantee of influencing the decision

Practical

Practical

Active-specific participation

Being asked to undertake specific tasks such as labour or material contributions in construction of service infrastructure

Practical

Practical

Active participation

Membership in village councils and committees

Practical and strategic through health committees and boards

Practical and strategic through water committees and COWSO,WUGs

Interactive

Having voice and influence in reaching decisions in Public meetings and committees

None

None