Scientific field | Definition |
artificial intelligence | general term as summarization for all computational benefits based on data gathering, collection and analysis |
bioinformatics | general term for data gathering, collection and analysis in biology with its subdivisions genomics, proteomics, etc., synonymous use with computational biology |
computational biology | general term for data collection and analysis in biology with its subdivisions genomics, proteomics, etc., synonymous use with bioinformatics |
cloud technology | superimposed computational organization for data resources, extraction and interchange limited to a single organization or available to multiple organizations (public could) previously to peripheral server and customer usage; composed of its subdivisions computing, network, identity, storage, database, content, communication, collaboration, monitoring, queue organization, financial resources |
computer assisted medicine | computational assistance and its applications for calculation, decision making and signaling in medicine |
cybernetics | organization of regulation and information transfer their structures, constraints and possibilities in systems, e.g. biology, computation, etc. |
data analysis | logic: conclusional analytics according to predefined algorithms and margins mathematical optimization: algorithms to overcome data gaps and selection of the best choice based on classification, correlation, regression, probability analysis or reference data network analysis: organization and analysis of item relations, interactions, sequences and consequences statistics: mathematical algorithms for data collection, summarization and extraction probability analysis: mathematical algorithms after executed statistical or network analysis for decision making |
database organization | data organized for extraction and presentation in specific or superimposed database collections, synonymous use with data mining |
deep learning | algorithms for self-modification based on predefined principles; term mostly used for complicated network settings, synonymous use with representation learning |
genomics | sequencing and analysing of the complete genetic material and its structure, function, mapping and evolution of one individuum or species |
genetics | analysis of the characteristics of the specific genes in one individuum or species |
internet of things | superimposed computational organization for data extraction and interchange on the internet |
machine learning | predefined algorithms criteria for data analysis and algorithm modification to optimize its function, e.g. feature detection, classification and usage in feature or representation learning |
mechatronics | general term for interdisciplinary engineering of controlled mechanical devices for human assistance with its subdivisions computer, electronics, robotics, telecommunications, synonymous use with automation, electromechanical engineering, robotics |
navigation | assisting applications for feedback and signaling of the current or predefined location |
proteomics | one field of bioinformatics analysing the composition, structure, function, interaction and evolution of proteins |
radionics | data collection, analysis, presentation and assisting decision making systems in radiology |
robotics | general term for interdisciplinary engineering of controlled mechanical devices for human assistance with its subdivisions, computer, electronics, mechanics, telecommunications, synonymous use with automation, electromechanical engineering, mechatronics |