R & D

Variable name

(1)

Fin

−0.0017***

(−4.0839)

Size

−0.0008***

(−5.1217)

Lev

−0.0023**

(−2.5043)

Roa

0.0414***

(11.9978)

Share

−0.0034***

(−3.6428)

Cflow

0.0186***

(7.5032)

Age

−0.0019***

(−5.2413)

constant

0.0321***

(8.5660)

Industry

control

Year

control

N

11920

adj. R-sq

0.324