Region	Openness	Non-equilibrium	Fluctuation	Non-linearity	Comprehensive value	Openness	Non-equilibrium	Fluctuation	Non-linearity	Comprehensive value
Region	scores	ranks	scores	ranks	scores	ranks	scores	ranks	scores	ranks
Beijing	0.72	6	0.76	6	1.77	1	1.75	1	0.97	5
Tianjin	0.52	11	0.56	8	0.92	5	0.06	17	0.52	7
Hebei	0.24	16	0.19	17	−0.41	22	0.21	12	0.15	17
Shan xi	−0.25	20	−0.39	21	−0.52	23	−0.19	20	−0.33	22
Inner Mongolia	−0.67	25	−0.47	24	−0.90	26	−1.45	29	−0.71	26
Liaoning	0.34	15	0.49	10	0.58	9	0.49	11	0.44	12
Jilin	−0.31	21	−0.07	19	−0.10	18	−0.88	25	−0.26	20
Hei Longjiang	−0.13	19	−0.48	25	0.04	16	0.16	15	−0.22	19
Shanghai	0.83	5	0.95	5	1.29	2	0.82	7	0.92	6
Jiangsu	1.47	2	1.33	1	1.18	3	1.01	3	1.32	1
Zhejiang	1.12	3	0.98	4	0.62	8	1.09	2	1.01	4
Anhui	0.46	12	0.38	14	0.41	12	0.78	8	0.46	11
Fujian	0.64	7	0.63	7	0.04	15	0.10	16	0.51	9
Jiangxi	0.01	18	0.24	16	−0.33	21	−1.03	26	−0.07	18
Shandong	1.06	4	1.08	3	0.91	6	0.84	6	1.02	3
Henan	0.59	8	0.44	13	−0.25	20	−0.21	21	0.34	14
Hubei	0.54	9	0.46	11	0.82	7	0.17	14	0.49	10
Hunan	0.34	14	0.46	12	0.12	14	0.51	10	0.39	13
Guangdong	1.60	1	1.17	2	1.05	4	0.97	4	1.29	2
Guangxi	−0.31	22	−0.22	20	−0.54	24	−0.15	19	−0.28	21
Hainan	−1.11	27	−0.95	28	−2.13	31	−1.45	29	−1.19	29
Chongqin	0.19	17	0.36	15	0.40	13	−0.69	24	0.17	16
Sichuan	0.52	10	0.50	9	0.46	11	0.60	9	0.52	8
Guizhou	−0.44	23	−0.63	26	−0.75	25	−1.45	29	−0.67	25
Yunnan	−0.51	24	−0.46	23	−0.10	19	0.00	18	−0.38	24
Tibet	−2.82	31	−3.00	31	−2.07	30	−1.17	28	−2.61	31
Shaanxi	0.38	13	0.10	18	0.52	10	0.20	13	0.26	15
Gansu	−0.73	26	−0.45	22	−0.08	17	0.84	5	−0.35	23
Qinghai	−1.95	30	−2.06	30	−1.08	29	−0.45	23	−1.72	30
Ningxia	−1.19	29	−0.97	29	−0.94	28	−1.04	27	−1.06	28
Xinjiang	−1.15	28	−0.90	27	−0.92	27	−0.44	22	−0.94	27