b

stoichiometry of deposit material

Ca

gas phase concentration, mol/m3

Ca0

initial gas phase concentration, mol/m3

Cb

solid phase concentration, mol/m2

Cb0

initial solid phase concentration, mol/m2

Cb0max

peak initial solid phase concentration, mol/m2

Cpg

gas phase heat capacity, J/mol・K

Cps

solid phase heat capacity, J/mol・K

De

dispersion coefficient, m2/s

d

diameter of the exhaust pipe

E

activation energy, J/mol

h0

heat transfer coefficient in the pipe, J/s・m2・K

ha

outside heat transfer coefficient from pipe to ambient, J/s・m2・K

ΔH

heat of reaction, J/mol

k

reaction rate coefficient, m3/mol・s

k0

pre-exponential factor, m3/mol・s

L

length of exhaust pipe, m

m

1/4 of the pipeline length, m

r

radius of exhaust pipe, m

Qd

heat dissipation, J/m3

Qa

heat accumulation, J/m3

R

ideal gas constant, J/mol∙K

t

time, sec

Ts

solid phase temperature, K

Ts0

initial solid temperature, K

Tg

gas phase temperature, K

Tg0

initial gas phase temperature, K

Ta

ambient temperature, K

u0

gas velocity, m/s

z

distance along the pipe, m

ρs

density of solid phase, mol/m3

ρg

density of gas phase, mol/m3

λe

thermal conductivity of the gas phase, W/mol∙K