Trunk or main stem

Branche

Twigs

Phyllotaxy

Alternate spiral to distichous (axial and bilateral symmetry)

Alternate spiral to distichous with twisting of the leaf axis giving a spiral leaf appearance (axial and bilateral symmetry)

Alternate spiral to distichous with torsion of the module giving a spiral leaf appearance (axial and bilateral symmetry)

Leaves type

NB: In the wild, nodosities (swellings) are common on the petiole and rachis of leaves

Paripinnate compounds with one stipule per leaf sheath and another stipule at the end of the primary rachis. The leaves are composed of 2 to 16 pairs of leaflets on the compound leaf and 11 to 52 pairs of secondary leaflets on each leaflet.

Paripinnate compounds with one stipule per leaf sheath and another stipule at the end of the primary rachis. The leaves are composed of 2 to 16 pairs of leaflets on the compound leaf and 11 to 52 pairs of secondary leaflets on each leaflet.

Paripinnate compounds with one stipule per leaf sheath and another stipule at the end of the primary rachis. The leaves are composed of 2 to 16 pairs of leaflets on the compound leaf and 11 to 52 pairs of secondary leaflets on each leaflet.

Growing

Determinate (defined)

Determinate (defined)

Determinate (defined)

Preferential growth direction

Vertical in the proximal part and oblique to horizontal in its distal part

Oblique (minority) and horizontal (majority)

Horizontal

Ramification

Mesotone (majority) and Acrotone (minority) on growth modules

Mesotone (majority) and Acrotone (minority) on growth modules

No

Size of growth units (GUs)

Variable: 4.5 to 35.5 leaf scars;

Long and short in places (3.85 to 51.4 cm)

Variability: 4 to 27 leaf scars;

Long and short in places (4.5 to 43.6 cm)

Variability: 3 to 16 leaves;

Short and very short in places (2.1 to 11 cm)

Annual shoots

Polycyclic (2-5 GU)

Polycyclic (2 - 4 GU)

Polycyclic (2 - 3 GU)

Sexuality

-

Terminal and lateral in the dry season

Terminal and lateral in the dry season

Leaf caducity

Dry season flowering period (January, February and March)

Dry season flowering period (January, February and March)

Dry season flowering period (January, February and March)

Taper of the axis

Height: 0.64 m to 31.7 m

Diameter: 2.8 cm to 178.44 cm

Height: 0.26 m to 9.5 m

Diameter: 1.4 cm to 23.2 cm

Height: 0.08 m to 0.67 m

Diameter: 0.7 cm to 4.4 cm

Axis complexity

Bears branching orders 2, 3 and short, greedy twigs

Bears only branching orders 3 and short gourmand branches

No (unbranched), but bears flowering clusters and shoots