Precipitable Water (PW)

$PW=\frac{1}{\rho g}{\displaystyle {\int }_{1000}^{100}wdp}$

Convective Available

Potential Energy (CAPE)

$g{\displaystyle {\int }_{\text{LFC}}^{\text{LNB}}\frac{T_{vp}\left(z\right)-T_v\left(z\right)}{T_v\left(z\right)}\text{d}z}$