40K

232Th

238U

mean concentration of uterine element in 1 g of soil

0.420

0.045

0.003

half life (T1/2) in years

1.28 × 109

1.40 × 1010

4.47 × 109

number of radionuclides in series

1

9

14

content in the earth’s crust

7.3 × 1024

7.8 × 1023

5.7 × 1023

the content in the water of the oceans

1.6 × 1022

3.5 × 1019

7.9 × 1020

content in 1 km3 of soil

8.4 × 1014

8.1 × 1014

9.2 × 1014