Research levels

Theme

Dimensions

Influential impact

literatures

Company

Organization learning

Diversity of experience

Depth of accumulated

operating experience

+

Moreno and Casillas (2014)

Resultant learning

Autonomous learning

Organizational innovation

Technological innovation

Product innovation

Linkage, leverage, learn(LLL)

Management innovation

Marketing innovation

+

+

+

Ray et al. (2017)

Azar and Ciabuschi (2017)

Cassiman and Golovko (2011)

Innovation

Innovation intensity /output/input

+

Altomonte et al. (2013)

Experience learning

Diversity of investment countries

Operating experience in investing countries

− (short term)

+ (long term)

+(short term)

− (long term)

Moreno, Castell, & Ramirez (2017)

Innovation

Product/process/ marketing innovation

+

Lewandowska et al. (2016)

Industry

Dual innovation

Technological innovation ambidexterity

Non-technological innovation ambidexterity

not significant

+

Mashahadi et al. (2016)

Patent R & D

R&D expenditure

Patent Number

U-shape

Inverted U-shape

Nam and An (2017)

Innovation

Product innovation

Process innovation

+

not significant

Olmos (2011)

Nation

Product innovation

Limited competition

+

Castano et al. (2016)

Customer recognition

+

Mix-level

Innovation

Innovation intensity/

output/investment

+

Altomonte et al. (2013)