Non-fistula complications

Percentage (%)

Cervical retraction

42.2

Obstetric nerve palsy

30.4

Vaginal scarring

29.8

Ammoniacal dermatitis

29.2

Secondary amenorrhoea

21.7

Partial urethral loss

16.1

Secondary infertility

9.3

Dyspareunia

6.8

Cervical stenosis

5.0

Urethral stenosis

3.7

Bladder stone

3.7

Anal sphincter injury

3.1

Hypomenorrhoea

1.2