Compulsive Buying

β

Change

p

Main Effects

0penness Customer Personality Trait

0.329

0.154

0.095

0.000

Mediation-2

Step-1 Control Variables

0.059

0.059

Step-2 Impulsive Buying

0.231

0.098

0.039

0.005

Step-3 Openness Customer Personality Trait

0.310

0.059

0.020

0.090