| Characteristics | Self-Reported Illness in the Last 30 Days | |||
| Have Common Colds [ORs and 95% CIs] | Have a NCDa [ORs and 95% CIs] | |||
| Unadjusted | Adjustedb | Unadjusted | Adjustedb | |
| Living Arrangement | ||||
| Living with 2+ members | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Living with only 1 Member | 1.95 (1.62 - 2.35)** | 1.80 (1.49 - 2.18)** | 1.70 (1.39 - 2.06)** | 1.78 (1.46 - 2.18)** |
| Living Alone | 2.61 (1.95 - 3.49)** | 2.12 (1.57 - 2.86)** | 1.75 (1.26 - 2.43)* | 2.18 (1.55 - 3.06)** |
| Socio-economic and Demographic Factors | ||||
| Age (yr) | ||||
| 60 - 69 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| 70 - 79 | 1.25 (1.04 - 1.49)* | 1.50 (1.25 - 1.80)** | ||
| 80+ | 1.37 (1.06 - 1.76)* | 1.47 (1.12 - 1.91)* | ||
| Gender | ||||
| Male | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Female | 0.93 (0.79 - 1.10) | 1.40 (1.18 - 1.66)** | ||
| Place of Residence | ||||
| Urban | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Rural | 1.28 (1.07 - 1.53)* | 1.36 (1.14 - 1.63)* | ||
| Highest Educational Level | ||||
| No Education, Preschool | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Primary | 0.88 (0.64 - 1.22) | 1.29 (0.79 - 2.10) | ||
| Secondary | 0.76 (0.52 - 1.09) | 1.49 (0.89 - 2.49) | ||
| Higher | 0.64 (0.42 - 0.96)* | 1.53 (0.90 - 2.59) | ||
| Economic Status | ||||
| Poor | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Middle | 0.75 (0.60 - 0.93)* | 1.94 (1.49 - 2.52)** | ||
| Rich | 0.54 (0.43 - 0.67)** | 2.50 (1.96 - 3.19)** | ||
| Presence of Health Insurance | ||||
| No | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Yes | 1.22 (1.03 - 1.44)* | 1.42 (1.18 - 1.71)** | ||