OR

95%CI

Men

Characteristics

age (+5 years)

1.41

1.15

to

1.72

diabetes mellitus (0 = no, 1 = yes)

2.85

1.25

to

6.47

lower back pain (0 = no, 1 = yes)

4.97

1.81

to

13.63

Lower urinary tract symptoms

daytime frequency (0 = no, 1 = yes)

2.26

1.32

to

3.88

urinary urgency (0 = no, 1 = yes)

2.90

1.53

to

5.46

urgency incontinence (0 = no, 1 = yes)

1.06

0.57

to

1.97

feeling of incomplete emptying (0 = no, 1 = yes)

0.98

0.55

to

1.73

bladder pain (0 = no, 1 = yes)

2.70

0.70

to

10.40

urethral pain (0 = no, 1 = yes)

2.22

0.68

to

7.28

OR

95%CI

Women

Characteristics

age (+5 years)

1.35

1.14

to

1.60

family composition (0 = lives with family, 1 = lives alon)

1.40

0.77

to

2.54

level of long-term care need

3.12

1.08

to

9.07

(0 = no certification, 1 = requiring support 1 − requiring long-term care 2)

Lower urinary tract symptoms

urinary urgency (0 = no, 1 = yes)

2.58

1.46

to

4.57

urgency incontinence (0 = no, 1 = yes)

1.46

0.85

to

2.49

feeling of incomplete emptying (0 = no, 1 = yes)

2.18

1.29

to

3.68

bladder pain (0 = no, 1 = yes)

0.90

0.29

to

2.73

urethral pain (0 = no, 1 = yes)

2.32

0.55

to

9.91