Reference

Paper

CMOS Process

Power supply (V)

Total power

dissipation (W)

Reference frequency (MHz)

Dead Zone (ps)

Transistor Count

[2]

0.18 µm

1.8

6.6 µ

50

0

12

[8]

0.18 µm

1.8

-

10 - 25

120

24

[9]

0.18 µm

1.8

870 p

50 - 100

2

18

[13]

0.18 µm

1.8

3 m

50

0

24

[15]

0.18 µm

1.8

1.56 m

50

-

22

[17]

0.18 µm

1.8

118 p

50

0

18

1.2

59 p

This work

0.18 µm

1.8

85 p

50 - 100

0

16

1.2

40.8 p