z, ΔzNn = zNn − zNn−1

m

Local position, SC node length (zNn1 = zCE at n = 0)

m

BC and SC outlet and entrance positions, total length

zBB, zML, zSPC

m

Boiling boundary, mixture level resp. supercritical boundary within a BC

α

-

Void fraction

αTWk

Heat transfer coefficient along a BC wall surface

Δ

-

Nodal differences

εDPZ

-

Coefficient controlling the additional friction part

εQTW

-

Correction factor with respect to QNOM,0

εTW

m

Abs. roughness of tube wall (εTW/dHW = rel. value)

-

Two-phase multiplier

ΦZG

-

Angle between upwards and flow direction

ρ, ρP, ρT

Density and their partial derivatives with respect to (system) pressure and temperature

s

Time constant

-

Partial derivative