| Variable | Adaptation and anxiety | Introverted and Extroverted | Emotional and serene alertness | Environmental adaptation factors |
| gender |
|
|
|
|
| male | 5.99 ± 1.73 | 5.41 ± 1.88 | 5.83 ± 1.49 | 22.05 ± 3.69 |
| female | 5.79 ± 1.74 | 5.42 ± 1.91 | 5.05 ± 1.55 | 21.97 ± 3.72 |
| t value | 5.127 | −0.378 | 22.944 | 1.012 |
| P value | <0.001 | 0.705 | <0.001 | 0.312 |
| Subject |
|
|
|
|
| Humanities and Social Sciences | 5.95 ± 1.74 | 5.59 ± 1.91 | 4.88 ± 1.54 | 21.67 ± 3.74 |
| Natural sciences | 5.86 ± 1.73 | 5.32 ± 1.89 | 5.74 ± 1.5 | 22.19 ± 3.67 |
| t value | 2.208 | 5.871 | −24.144 | −6.048 |
| P value | 0.027 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
| Monthly household income |
|
|
|
|
| >5000 yuan | 5.86 ± 1.73 | 5.48 ± 1.9 | 5.42 ± 1.57 | 21.93 ± 3.71 |
| <5000 yuan | 5.94 ± 1.73 | 5.28 ± 1.89 | 5.51 ± 1.56 | 22.18 ± 3.68 |
| t value | −2.051 | 4.427 | −2.425 | −2.795 |
| P value | 0.04 | <0.001 | 0.015 | 0.005 |
| Birthplace |
|
|
|
|
| Non-town | 5.91 ± 1.73 | 5.33 ± 1.89 | 5.45 ± 1.56 | 22.11 ± 3.7 |
| town | 5.84 ± 1.74 | 5.64 ± 1.9 | 5.44 ± 1.6 | 21.74 ± 3.7 |
| t value | 1.673 | −6.729 | 0.254 | 3.991 |
| P value | 0.094 | <0.001 | 0.799 | <0.001 |
| family situation |
|
|
|
|
| sound | 5.87 ± 1.73 | 5.41 ± 1.89 | 5.46 ± 1.56 | 22.03 ± 3.7 |
| Non-sound | 6.04 ± 1.72 | 5.43 ± 1.94 | 5.35 ± 1.66 | 21.81 ± 3.71 |
| t value | −2.496 | −0.182 | 1.755 | 1.527 |
| P value | 0.013 | 0.856 | 0.08 | 0.127 |
| Cultural level |
|
|
|
|
| postgraduate student | 5.29 ± 1.79*▲ | 5.69 ± 1.81*▲ | 5.84 ± 1.53*▲ | 23.19 ± 3.73*▲ |
| undergraduate | 5.94 ± 1.72 | 5.39 ± 1.91 | 5.42 ± 1.57 | 21.92 ± 3.68 |
| College | 5.89 ± 1.7 | 5.45 ± 1.83 | 5.41 ± 1.42 | 21.6 ± 3.82 |
| F value | 40.849 | 7.152 | 20.574 | 34.897 |
| P value | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |