Dependent variable

Independent variable (standard β)

Relationship

Vitality

Conscientiousness

Study stress

−0.15*

−0.27***

−0.20**

Family stress

−0.12*

−0.16***

−0.09

Development stress

−0.16**

−0.12

−0.20**

Psychological symptom

−0.38***

−0.38***

−0.42**