MODE/ EPISTEMOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE

LOGICAL

CREATIVE

RESPONSIBLE

METACOGNITIVE

EGOCENTRICITY

Statement based on the perceptual experience of a specific and personal fact.

Statement that gives meaning to a personal and concrete point of view.

Statement that is related to a personal and specific behaviour tied to a social or moral belief.

Retrospective statement about a personal and specific task, point of view, feeling, etc.

POST-EGOCENTRICITY

Statement based on experience (personal or someone close) + reasoning.

Statement that gives meaning to a personal point of view (but distanced from self).

Particular/concrete statement tied to a moral or social rule (learned). Not contextualized.

Retrospective statement about a personal task, point of view, feeling, etc. (distanced from self).

PRE-RELATIVISM

Somewhat generalized statement that is not justified or with an implicit, circular or false justification.

Statement that is new, divergent or that presents different situations/ solutions/hypotheses (units) in relation to a personal idea or to someone else’s idea (peer or text).

Statement linked to a somewhat generalized action in a moral or social perspective.

Descriptive retrospective of a personal task, point of view, feeling, etc. (distanced from self).

RELATIVISM

Incomplete or concrete justification (explanation)/reasoning based on experience.

Relationship that gives meaning to a peer’s point of view (by completing it or adding a nuance).

Statement that explains a will to understand/ include others (from the immediate environment).

(Contextualized).

Descriptive/explanatory retrospective of another person’s task, thought, etc. (immediate environment).

POST-RELATIVISM/ PRE-INTERSUBJECTIVITY

Justification based on “good reasons”/simple reasoning.

Relationship that presents a different context that takes into account the group’s perspective.

Statement that justifies a desire to understand/ include others (distant environment).

(contextualized)

Descriptive/ explanatory retrospective of another person’s task, thought, etc. (distant environment).

INTERSUBJECTIVITY

Justification based on criteria. Conceptualization based on evaluative reasoning.



Conceptualization

Evaluative relationship that provides a different meaning and transforms the perspective.

Transformation

Doubt that underlies the evaluation of categories (rules, principles, social/moral values).

Categorization

Evaluative statement that expresses a change in perspective following the integration of criticism.

Correction