Historical thinking skills | Gender | Country | N | Mean | SD | Type III sum of squares | Df | Chi-square | F | Sig. |
Chronology | Male | Malaysia | 49 | 3.73 | 0.44 | 1.147 | 1 | 1.147 | 6.805 | 0.010 |
Indonesia | 64 | 3.60 | 0.44 |
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Female | Malaysia | 78 | 3.53 | 0.36 |
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Indonesia | 69 | 3.67 | 0.42 |
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Fact exploration | Male | Malaysia | 49 | 3.74 | 0.45 | 0.707 | 1 | 0.707 | 3.468 | 0.064 |
Indonesia | 64 | 3.49 | 0.52 |
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Female | Malaysia | 78 | 3.74 | 0.47 |
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Indonesia | 69 | 3.70 | 0.35 |
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Imagination | Male | Malaysia | 49 | 4.16 | 0.39 | 0.343 | 1 | 0.343 | 1.406 | 0.237 |
Indonesia | 64 | 3.92 | 0.54 |
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Female | Malaysia | 78 | 4.13 | 0.53 |
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Indonesia | 69 | 4.04 | 0.48 |
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Interpretation | Male | Malaysia | 49 | 3.69 | 0.41 | 0.346 | 1 | 0.346 | 1.292 | 0.257 |
Indonesia | 64 | 3.48 | 0.51 |
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Female | Malaysia | 78 | 3.69 | 0.69 |
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Indonesia | 69 | 3.63 | 0.33 |
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Rationalization | Male | Malaysia | 49 | 3.75 | 0.36 | 0.009 | 1 | 0.009 | 0.042 | 0.839 |
Indonesia | 64 | 3.62 | 0.54 |
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Female | Malaysia | 78 | 3.75 | 0.47 |
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Indonesia | 69 | 3.65 | 0.40 |
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