Parameter | Treatment1 | SEM | P<2 | ||||
T3.5 | T7.0 | T10.5 | Treat | Hour | Treat * Hour | ||
VFA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total, mmol L−1 | 75.3 | 67.5 | 66.3 | 3.17 | 0.29 | 0.01 | 0.96 |
Acetate, mmol L−1 | 55.6a | 48.1ab | 45.7b | 2.20 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.94 |
Acetate, mol 100 mol−1 | 73.9a | 71.5b | 69.0c | 0.34 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.36 |
Propionate, mmol L−1 | 13.1 | 13.7 | 15.0 | 0.68 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.99 |
Propionate, mol 100 mol−1 | 17.4c | 20.2b | 22.5a | 0.25 | 0.01 | 0.10 | 0.63 |
Butyrate, mmol L−1 | 6.6 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 0.47 | 0.39 | 0.01 | 0.79 |
Butyrate, mol 100 mol−1 | 8.7 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 0.20 | 0.46 | 0.05 | 0.13 |
Acetate:Propionate ratio | 4.25a | 3.55b | 3.08c | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.60 |
pH | 6.20a | 6.02ab | 5.94b | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.16 | 0.89 |
NH3-N, mg % | 41.62 | 35.87 | 35.04 | 2.14 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.93 |