| Side of Carotid artery | Controls | T2DM | p-value |
| Right | 0.74 (0.10) | 0.81 (0.16) | 0.012 |
| Left | 0.75 (0.11) | 0.85 (0.17) | 0.001 |
| Average | 0.74 (0.10) | 0.83 (0.16) | 0.002 |