Variable

Number

Percent (%)

Mode of injury

Road traffic accident

46

44.66

Fall

42

40.77

Assault

07

06.80

Domestic accident

04

03.88

Sport accident

04

03.88

Transportation means

Medical ambulance

10

09.71

Non-medical vehicle

93

90.29

Admission GCS score

13 - 15 (mild TBI)

63

61.16

09 - 12 (moderate TBI)

34

33.01

≤8 (severe TBI)

06

05.82

Clinical manifestations

Loss of consciousness

50

48.54

Scalp wound

43

41.74

Periorbital ecchymosis

40

38.83

Vomiting

38

36.89

Headache

31

30.09

Seizures

28

27.18

Time interval*

0 - 24 hours

49

47.57

24 - 48 hours

05

04.06

>48 hours

49

47.57

Computed tomography findings

Cerebral edema

37

35.92

Skull fracture (depressed)

35 (15)

33.98 (14.56)

Acute subdural hematoma

19

18.44

Intra cerebral hematoma

10

09.71

Epidural hematoma

08

07.77

Subarachnoid hemorrhage

02

01.94

Management

Analgesics

102

99.03

Antibiotics

83

80.58

Mannitol

52

50.48

Antiepileptic

22

21.36

Oxygen therapy

13

12.62

Blood transfusion

07

06.79

Craniotomy§

22

21.36

Scalp wound suture

06

05.82

Outcome

Full recovery

93

90.29

Persisting symptoms#

06

05.82

Death

04

03.88