No. | Theme (Sources of Speaking Anxiety) | Repeating ideas (F) | Frequency |
1. | formality of online classroom | Strict environment (6), Pressured to switch on Webcams (5) | 11 |
2. | fear of oral activities | Scared to answer (4) Dislike to answer orally (6) | 10 |
3. | fear from the teachers | Strict teachers (3), afraid to be scolded (2), hate their names being called out (5) | 10 |
4. | fear of giving wrong response | Avoid responding to the teachers (4), afraid to make mistakes (5) | 9 |
5. | fear of wrong pronunciation | Afraid to pronounce words wrongly (8) | 8 |
6. | fear of wrong grammar | Afraid to make grammatical errors (3), lack of grammar skills (4) | 7 |
7. | fear of lacking vocabulary | Could not recall some words (4), could not translate words in L1 into L2 (2) | 6 |
8. | negative self-perception | No confidence (3), thinking that their English was bad (3) | 6 |
9. | fear of being laughed at | Being laughed at when commit mistakes (3) | 3 |
10. | fear of losing face before their counterpart gender | Uncomfortable due to the presence of their counterpart gender (2) | 2 |