| Explained variables | lnnumber | lnvc | Exit | lnnumber | lnvc |
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | |
| EPU | −1.149*** | −3.534** | 0.169*** | −0.941*** | −3.378** |
| (0.302) | (1.495) | (0.054) | (0.316) | (1.547) | |
| Exit |
|
|
| −0.744*** | −2.735** |
|
|
|
| (0.176) | (1.100) | |
| lnedu | 0.160 | 0.753 | −0.073* | 0.211 | −1.364 |
| (0.155) | (0.726) | (0.044) | (0.242) | (1.060) | |
| lnwage | 0.888** | 4.496** | 0.475*** | 3.407*** | 12.926*** |
| (0.353) | (1.807) | (0.113) | (0.670) | (3.284) | |
| lnpop | 1.840** | 6.716** | 0.395* | 1.166 | 0.517 |
| (0.851) | (3.393) | (0.205) | (1.093) | (5.570) | |
| lngdp | 0.044 | 0.365 | 0.301*** | −0.006 | 2.914** |
| (0.169) | (0.833) | (0.046) | (0.301) | (1.431) | |
| Observation | 2907 | 2907 | 2868 | 2868 | 2868 |
| adj. R2 | 0.574 | 0.396 | 0.079 | 0.577 | 0.395 |
| Provincial fixed effects | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Industry fixed effects | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Year fixed effects | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |