Birth order

1^st

2^nd & 3^rd

4^th & 5^th

6^th & more

1.00

0.84 (0.76 - 0.93)^**

0.65 (0.58 - 0.73)^***

0.74 (0.67 - 0.82)^***

1.00

0.63 (0.54 - 0.68)^***

0.42 (0.36 - 0.48)^***

0.50 (0.43 - 0.58)^***

ANC visits

None

1 - 3 visits

4+ visits

1.00

1.12 (0.98 - 1.28)

1.05 (0.96 - 1.15)

1.00

1.33 (1.16 - 1.53)^***

1.44 (1.28 - 1.61)^***

Place of delivery

Home

Facility (public & private)

1.00

1.27 (1.18 - 1.37)^***

1.00

1.81 (1.05 - 1.33)^**

Pregnancy desire

Wanted

Mistimed

Unwanted

1.00

0.57 (0.67 - 0.70)^***

0.94 (0.71 - 1.26)

1.00

0.62 (0.50 - 0.75)^***

1.16 (0.86 - 1.56)

Energy source (IAP)

Non-solid fuel

Solid fuel

1.00

1.21 (1.10 - 1.32)^***

1.00

0.84 (0.71 - 0.98)^**

BMI

Normal

Underweight

Overweight

Obese

1.00

0.71 (0.62 - 0.83)^***

0.78 (0.71 - 0.86)^***

0.99 (0.89 - 1.11)

1.00

0.64 (0.54 - 0.76)^***

0.79 (0.69 - 0.90)^***

1.42 (1.23 - 1.63)^***

Mode of delivery

Normal (vaginal)

CS

100

2.44 (2.03 - 2.92)^***

1.00

2.46 (2.03 - 2.98)^***

Place of residence

Urban

Rural

1.00

1.38 (1.28 - 1.49)^***

1.00

1.41 (1.24 - 1.59)^***

Ever use contraception

No

Yes

1.00

0.69 (0.63 - 0.75)^***

1.00

0.72 (0.63 - 0.81)^***

Sex of baby

Female

Male

1.00

1.05 (0.98 - 1.13)

1.00

0.92 (0.84 - 0.99)^**

Pregnancy type

Singleton

Multiple

1.00

0.99 (0.77 - 1.26)

1.00

0.59 (0.40 - 0.88)^*