| No. | Elemen | Description |
| 1 | Aim and objective | Does the article have a clear aim and objective? |
| 2 | Scope | Does the article explain well how the research was developed, carried out and completed? |
| 3 | Sample | Does the article provide an adequate sample? |
| 4 | Methodology | Does the report provide an adequate description of the methods used in the study like framework, data collection, and analysis? |
| 5 | Data | Does the report provide sufficient data? Could a clear path be identified between the data and interpretation? |
| 6 | Validated findings | Have the researchers undertaken member checking, provided opportunities for feedback or other mechanism that would strengthen the validity of the analysis? |