Partnership Type

Description

Benefits

Non-profit organizations

Collaborations with non-profit organizations that have complementary missions, expertise, or resources (Alinaghian & Razmdoost, 2021)

· Access to local networks and knowledge

· Increased legitimacy and trust within communities

· Shared resources and expertise

Government agencies

Partnerships with government agencies at the local, regional, or national level (Schin et al., 2023)

· Access to funding and policy support

· Increased credibility and influence

· Opportunities for scale and replication

Academic institutions

Collaborations with universities, research centers, or educational institutions (Hsieh & Kelley, 2020)

· Access to research and innovation capabilities

· Talent recruitment and development

· Validation and dissemination of the impact

Corporations

Partnerships with private sector companies that share a commitment to social or environmental impact (Hasbu et al., 2022)

· Access to business expertise and resources

· Increased visibility and market access

· Potential for joint product or service development

Social enterprise networks

Participation in networks or associations of social enterprises that share best practices, resources, and support (Kamaludin et al., 2024)

· Peer learning and support

· Collective advocacy and influence

· Opportunities for collaboration and scale