| Row | Hindrance Factors Impeding the Application of VM |
| 1 | Lack of culture and incentive for thrift and good use of resources |
| 2 | Conformity with contractor’s opinion |
| 3 | Lack of knowledge about VE |
| 4 | Lack of cooperation and interaction with the internal VE team |
| 5 | Lack of legislation providing for application of VE in the construction industry |
| 6 | Lack of workshops |
| 7 | Lack of support and active participation from owners and stakeholders |
| 8 | Lack of VE experts |
| 9 | Lack of risk and innovation |
| 10 | Lack of time to conduct VE studies |