Constants and calculated parameters

Units

Used formulas, their numbers

Calculation results

μ0

H/m

1.26 × 10−6

Distance between the middle point of the lower mantle layer and the bottom surface, Rнм

m

6.37 × 106

Radius of the lower mantle outer surface, RD

m

5.68 × 106

Lower mantle layer thickness, ΔRD

m

1.9 × 106

Spherical surface SD area with radius RD

m2

S D = 4 π R D 2

4.05 × 1014

Thermofield ЕT density in the lower mantle D at ΔT = 4000˚C

V/m

Е T = β Δ T / Δ R D , (3)

where β = 0.0003 V/deg.

1.58 × 10−7

Plank’s constant, ħ

J・s

1.05 × 10−34

Electron concentration in a unit volume of the lower mantle ores, n

m−3

1.0 × 1020

Electron charge, е

C

1.6 × 10−19

Electron mass, mе

kg

9.1 × 10−31

Lower mantle electroconductivity, σ

S/m

0.4

Fermi momentum, pF

m・kg/s

p F = ( 3 π 2 n ) 1 / 2 (10)

1,51 × 10−27

Electron mean free path, l

nm

l = σ ( 3 π 2 ) 1 / 3 e 2 n 2 / 3 10 9 (7)

0.237

Current density, j

A/m2

j = e 2 n E T l p F (9)

6.34 × 10−8

Total amount of current of lower mantle D coming through the SD surface, Itop

А

I t o p = j S D (11)

2.57 × 107

Magnetic induction on the Earth’s bottom surface B Т Т t o p (according to the measurements, В0 is 3.4 × 10−5 T on the equator)

T

B Т Т t o p = 3 μ 0 I t o p Δ R D 4 π R н м 2 sin α (14)

4.62 × 10−6

The heat, emitted in the lower mantle by the thermocurrents Itop in a year, Q l m

J・year

Q l m = 1 σ J 2 V l m Δ t (15)

2.84 × 1014