Wave number (cm−1)

functional group

compounds

3007.92

O-H stretching

alcohol (weak)

2922.94

C-H stretching

alkane (medium)

2852.69

C-H stretching

alkane (medium)

1742.97

C-H bending

aromatic compound (weak)

1587.83

N-H/C=C stretching

cyclic alkane (medium)

1457.42

N-O stretching

nitro compound (strong)

1376.82

O-H bending

alcohol (medium)

1234.56

C-O stretching

alkyl aryl ether (strong)

1039.53

C-N stretching

amine (medium)

824.04

C=C bending

alkene (medium)