| Variable | Control group | Patients group | Test value | p-Value |
| No. = 40 Mean± SD | No. = 40 Mean ± SD | |||
| Age (years) | 10.40 ± 2.80 | 11.98 ± 3.39 | 2.268• | 0.026 |
| SBP (mmHg) | 101.75 ± 7.89 | 131.0 ± 13.92 | −11.560• | 0.000 |
| DBP (mmHg) | 61.38 ± 6.20 | 83.63 ± 9.13 | −12.753• | 0.000 |
| TLCX 103/UL | 7.72 ± 1.30 | 6.61 ± 2.31 | 2.655• | 0.010 |
| RBCsX 106/UL | 4.74 ± 0.37 | 3.51 ± 0.63 | 10.669• | 0.001 |
| Hb (gm/dl) | 12.00 ± 0.86 | 9.46 ± 1.85 | 7.911• | 0.000 |
| Hct% | 36.46 ± 2.50 | 28.61 ± 5.75 | 7.922• | 0.000 |
| Platelet 103 /UL | 291.78 ± 54.88 | 224.65 ± 79.96 | 4.377• | 0.000 |
| Ca (mg/dl) | 9.08 ± 0.37 | 8.46 ± 2.55 | 1.543• | 0.127 |
| Ph (mg/dl) | 4.36 ± 0.30 | 5.44 ± 2.18 | −3.100• | 0.003 |
| ALP (U/l) | 174.5 (154 - 212) | 316 (176.5 - 494.5) | −3.864≠ | 0.001 |
| PTH (pg/ml) | 54.5 (44.5 - 63.0) | 342.5 (173.5 - 714) | −7.430≠ | 0.001 |
| Urea (mg/dl) | 11 (6.5 - 15) | 32.5 (24.5 - 48.5) | −7.249≠ | 0.000 |
| Creatinine (mg/dl) | 0.4 (0.25 - 0.50) | 2.1 (1.65 - 3.20) | −7.704≠ | 0.000 |
| DKK1 (pg/ml) | 1110.45 (885.45 - 1527.65) | 2540.65 (2215.4 - 2909.2) | −6.851 | 0.001 |
| Lumber spines Z-score | 0.75 (0.13 - 1.0) | −1.4 (−2.45 - −0.45) | −6.037≠ | 0.001 |
| Neck of femur Z-score | 0.72 (−0.49 - 1.20) | −1.15 (−1.85 - −0.10) | −4.841≠ | 0.001 |