Ta (˚C) | 20 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 50 |
NOCT (˚C) | 53.75 | 58.75 | 63.75 | 68.75 | 73.75 | 78.75 | 83.75 |
T (Kelvin) | 326.9 | 331.9 | 336.9 | 341.9 | 346.9 | 351.9 | 356.9 |
Isc (A) | 8.3014 | 8.2944 | 8.3069 | 8.3194 | 8.3319 | 8.3444 | 8.3569 |
Impp (A) | 7.6819 | 7.6944 | 7.7069 | 7.7194 | 7.6650 | 7.7444 | 7.7569 |
Vmpp (V) | 22.522 | 21.758 | 21.079 | 20.399 | 19.717 | 19.034 | 18.350 |
Vmpp (V) Ref. [38] method | 22.275 | 21.575 | 20.875 | 20.175 | 19.475 | 18.775 | 18.075 |
Voc (V) | 29.700 | 29.133 | 28.570 | 28.005 | 27.440 | 26.872 | 26.304 |
Voc (V) Ref. [38] method | 29.364 | 28.749 | 28.134 | 27.519 | 26.904 | 26.289 | 25.674 |
n | 1.16 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.124 | 1.1 | 1.06 | 1.012 |
Io × 10−6 (A) | 40.682 | 54.031 | 82.299 | 1.3145 | 1.6203 | 1.577 | 1.2491 |
Iph (A) | 8.3120 | 8.3062 | 8.3199 | 8.334 | 8.3546 | 8.3642 | 8.3812 |
Rs(Ω) | 0.332 | 0.352 | 0.363 | 0.371 | 0.412 | 0.418 | 0.468 |
Rsh (Ω) | 913.865 | 928.483 | 925.197 | 831.949 | 437.605 | 726.471 | 814.787 |
Pmpp (W) | 173.043 | 167.596 | 162.742 | 157.875 | 151.425 | 148.048 | 143.036 |
∆Pmpp% | 0.0191 | 0.1108 | 0.1787 | 0.2601 | 0.1940 | 0.4339 | 0.4901 |