Parameters

Equations for

{R_s, R_sh} pair

Series Resistance (R_s (Ω))

Shunt Resistance (R_sh (Ω))

Ideality Factor (n)

Saturation Current (I_o × 10⁻⁷ (A))

Photo Current (I_ph (A))

Power (P_mpp (W))

Change in Power (∆P_mpp %)

Approach 1

(27)

0.2187

712.83

1.34

1.6671

8.2174

200.143

0.000018

(29)

0.2187

904.25

1.34

1.6755

8.2151

200.218

0.0377

Approach 2

(27)

0.2134

367.85

1.34

1.6936

8.2508

200.143

0.000015

(28)

0.2134

71,669,727

1.34

1.6936

8.2100

201.013

0.4345

(29)

0.2134

744.51

1.34

1.6936

8.2124

200.144

0.00051

(30)

0.2283

13,153.36

1.34

1.6936

8.2100

200.076

−0.0335

(36)

0.2165

1013.88

1.34

1.6936

8.2120

200.200

0.0283

Approach 3

(27)

0.2161

749.58

1.34

1.6840

8.2152

200.143

0.000016

(28)

0.2161

200.48

1.34

1.6616

8.2513

198.701

−0.72038

(29)

0.2282

1,367,493

1.34

1.6932

8.2107

200.152

0.0045

(36)

0.2198

379.03

1.34

1.6637

8.252

200.108

−0.0176

Approach 4

(27)

0.2258

368.61

1.34

1.6163

8.2531

200.143

0.000007

(28)

0.1002

85.55

1.34

1.6163

8.2196

199.970

−0.0862

(29)

0.2279

934.82

1.34

1.6163

8.2120

200.143

0.000014

(36)

0.2289

1068.57

1.34

1.6163

8.212

200.176

0.0165