Squat Type

Target Area/Purpose

Traditional Freestanding

Bodyweight

Overall lower body strength, core stability, trunk stability and lower body mobility

Loaded Barbell (Front or Back) Squat

Greater loading for more increased lower body strength, core and trunk stability

Wider Stance

Increased hip adductor work plus overall hip mobility due to increased hip abduction and external rotation

Narrow Stance

More quadricep emphasis and greater ankle mobility

Unilateral

Split Squats, Step Ups, Pistol Squats, Cossack Squats, Side Lunges

Increased stability, balance and complexity of movement patterns