| Variables | N | Percent (%) |
| Diabetes | ||
| Yes | 7 | 3.8 |
| No | 176 | 96.2 |
| Hypertension | ||
| Yes | 33 | 18 |
| No | 150 | 82 |
| HIV status of the women | ||
| Sero-positive | 17 | 9.3 |
| Sero-negative | 166 | 90.7 |
| Urinary tract infection | ||
| Yes | 55 | 30 |
| No | 128 | 70 |
| Malaria | ||
| Yes | 19 | 10.4 |
| No | 164 | 89.6 |