| Variables | Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) | ||||
| Total (n = 342) | 0 - 9 (n = 307) | 10 - 27 (n = 35) | |||
| N (%)/Mean ± SD | N (%)/Mean ± SD | N (%)/Mean ± SD | |||
| Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) | 3.9 ± 4.1 | 307 (89.8) | 35 (10.2) | ||
| Individual Parameters | Gender | Men | 274 (80.1) | 256 (93.4) | 18 (6.6) |
| Women | 68 (19.9) | 51 (75.0) | 17 (25.0) | ||
| Age (yrs) | 44.1 ± 9.7 | 44.5 ± 9.8 | 40.6 ± 8.5 | ||
| Professional position | |||||
| Professor | 105 (30.7) | 99 (94.3) | 6 (5.7) | ||
| Associate professor | 52 (15.2) | 48 (92.3) | 4 (7.7) | ||
| Lecturer | 53 (15.5) | 46 (86.8) | 7 (13.2) | ||
| Assistant | 132 (38.6) | 114 (86.4) | 18 (13.6) | ||
| Teaching experiences (yrs) | 15.6 ± 10.1 | 16.0 ± 10.2 | 12.3 ± 8.6 | ||
| Work Situation (WSQ) | Working hours per week | 60.7 ± 16.9 | 60.7 ± 15.9 | 61.1 ± 24.6 | |
| Homework | Yes | 235 (68.7) | 210 (89.4) | 25 (10.6) | |
| No | 107 (31.3) | 97 (90.7) | 10 (9.3) | ||
| Conditions of taking paid leave | |||||
| Always | 50 (14.6) | 50 (100) | 0 (0) | ||
| Often | 137 (40.1) | 121 (88.3) | 16 (11.7) | ||
| Seldom | 155 (45.3) | 136 (87.7) | 19 (12.3) | ||
| Job satisfaction level (%) | 63.0 ± 17.9 | 65.2 ± 16.1 | 43.6 ± 21.1 | ||
| Job control level (%) | 60.3 ± 19.7 | 62.3 ± 18.3 | 43.3 ± 23.5 | ||
| Social Support (MSPSS) | Total scores | 5.26 ± 1.05 | 5.35 ± 0.96 | 4.50 ± 1.41 | |
| Family subscale | 5.61 ± 1.17 | 5.68 ± 1.11 | 5.02 ± 1.50 | ||
| Significant other subscale | 5.35 ± 1.19 | 5.45 ± 1.11 | 4.43 ± 1.48 | ||
| Friends subscale | 4.83 ± 1.20 | 4.92 ± 1.11 | 4.04 ± 1.61 | ||
| Coping styles (COPE) | Self-distraction | 4.65 ± 1.28 | 4.56 ± 1.28 | 5.40 ± 1.09 | |
| Active coping | 5.68 ± 1.02 | 5.74 ± 1.02 | 5.23 ± 0.88 | ||
| Denial | 2.62 ± 0.89 | 2.59 ± 0.88 | 2.86 ± 1.00 | ||
| Substance use | 3.51 ± 1.66 | 3.43 ± 1.58 | 4.23 ± 2.13 | ||
| Use of emotional support | 4.60 ± 1.37 | 4.62 ± 1.35 | 4.46 ± 1.52 | ||
| Use of instrumental support | 4.88 ± 1.31 | 4.93 ± 1.31 | 4.43 ± 1.27 | ||
| Behavioral disengagement | 3.60 ± 1.02 | 3.54 ± 1.01 | 4.06 ± 1.00 | ||
| Venting | 4.39 ± 1.21 | 4.38 ± 1.20 | 4.54 ± 1.22 | ||
| Positive reframing | 5.23 ± 1.18 | 5.21 ± 1.18 | 5.37 ± 1.21 | ||
| Planning | 6.12 ± 1.03 | 6.16 ± 1.01 | 5.74 ± 1.12 | ||
| Humor | 4.00 ± 1.32 | 4.03 ± 1.29 | 3.74 ± 1.58 | ||
| Acceptance | 6.05 ± 0.92 | 6.07 ± 0.93 | 5.86 ± 0.81 | ||
| Religion | 3.01 ± 1.13 | 2.97 ± 1.11 | 3.29 ± 1.20 | ||
| Self-blame | 4.27 ± 1.28 | 4.15 ± 1.22 | 5.37 ± 1.35 | ||