Xenarthra

Host

Disease agent

Place

Ref. number

Nine-banded armadillo

Dasypus novemcinctus

Leishmania spp

Brazil

[76]

Trypanosoma cruzi

Paraguay

[71] ]

Trypanosoma cruzi

Bolivia

[77]

Trypanosoma cruzi

Colombia

[77]

Leishmania naiffi

Brazil

[78]

Six-banded armadillo

Euphractus sexcinctus

Trypanosoma cruzi

Paraguay

[71]

Hairy armadillo

Chaetophractus spp.

Trypanosoma cruzi

Paraguay

[71]

Two-toed sloth

Choloepus didactylus

Trypanosoma preguici

Brazil

[71]

Trypanosoma leeuwenhoeki

Panama

[71]

Endotrypanum schaudinni

Brazil

[79]

Leishmania shawi

NS

[74]

Leishmania guyanensis

NS

[74]

Hoffmann’s two-toed sloth

Choloepus hoffmanni

Leishmania panamensis

NS

[74]

Leishmania colombiensis

NS

[74]

Maned sloth

Bradypus torquatus

Trypanosoma cruzi

Brazil

[80]

Brown-throated sloth

Bradypus variegatus

Leishmania shawi

NS

[74]

Collared anteater

Tamandua tetradactyla

Trypanosoma legeri

Brazil

[71]

Leishmania amazonensis

Brazil

[74]