Characteristics

Breastfeeding

Initiation

X2

P-value

≥2 hours

(n = 86)

>2 hours

(n = 235)

Maternal Education:

Primary

3

15

1.079

0.583

Secondary

24

60

Tertiary

59

160

Social Class

1

8

26

3.600

0.463

2

19

42

3

20

71

4

24

69

5

15

27

Parity:

Primiparous

23

117

13.594

0.001

Multiparous

63

118

Mode of delivery:

Normal/vaginal

73

117

33.631

0.001

Caesarean section

13

118

Postnatal Medical History of the newborn:

Normal/stable

82

188

11.099

0.001

Admitted to NBSCU

4

47

Parental Harmony:

Harmonious

83

233

0.077

0.602

Disharmony

1

2

Planned pregnancy:

Yes

62

191

3.180

0.054

No

24

44

Maternal Social History (smoking):

Yes

3

8

0.001

0.605

No

83

226

Maternal alcohol use:

Yes

12

39

0.329

0.350

No

74

196

Maternal History of Intravenous Drug Use:

Yes

0

3

1.108

0.391

No

86

232