People had I/DD before 22 yrs | People had Similar Impairment on 22 yrs and above | People had no reported I/DD | Total | p-value | |
N | 76 | 395 | 15,635 | 16,106 | |
% with weight | 0.5% | 2.4% | 97.1% | ||
Demographics |
| ||||
Age (yrs.) (mean ± SD) | 55.2 ± 7.5 | 63.6 ± 12.5 | 59.5 ± 10.3 | 59.5 ± 10.4 | <0.001 |
Gender (female) | 40.9% | 50.8% | 51.9% | 51.8% | 0.249 |
Marital Status | 78.7% | 75.6% | 85.7% | 85.4% | <0.001 |
Urban | 80.4% | 87.9% | 85.4% | 85.4% | 0.433 |
Education Level |
|
|
|
|
|
No formal education illiterate | 36.3% | 32.4% | 25.6% | 25.8% | 0.077 |
Primary School | 39.5% | 37.2% | 37.9% | 37.9% |
|
Middle School | 9.6% | 21.6% | 21.4% | 21.3% |
|
High School | 9.3% | 5.3% | 8.6% | 8.5% |
|
Vocational School, College and above | 5.2% | 3.6% | 6.5% | 6.5% |
|
Health Conditions |
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Self-rated health (mean ± SD) | 3.36 ± 0.9 | 3.62 ± 0.9 | 2.93 ± 0.9 | 2.96 ± 0.9 | <0.001 |
Hypertension | 13.9% | 43.0% | 24.8% | 25.2% | <0.001 |
High-cholesterol | 9.0% | 17.3% | 9.8% | 9.9% | <0.001 |
Diabetes | 2.3% | 10.8% | 6.0% | 6.1% | <0.01 |
Cancer | 1.8% | 2.7% | 0.8% | 0.9% | <0.001 |
Lung disease | 19.3% | 13.6% | 9.8% | 10.0% | <0.01 |
Heart disease | 12.1% | 17.7% | 11.6% | 11.7% | <0.01 |
Stroke | 3.9% | 15.5% | 2.3% | 2.6% | <0.001 |
Kidney disease | 5.6% | 9.0% | 6.1% | 6.2% | 0.072 |
Digestive disease | 28.9% | 32.0% | 20.6% | 20.9% | <0.001 |
Arthritis | 37.8% | 37.5% | 31.2% | 31.3% | <0.05 |
Dementia | 4.1% | 20.6% | 1.2% | 1.7% | <0.001 |
Emotional problem | 27.5% | 15.0% | 1.1% | 1.5% | <0.001 |
Smoke now | 45.5% | 34.5% | 30.0% | 30.1% | <0.05 |
Smoke ever | 51.5% | 46.0% | 38.9% | 39.1% | <0.01 |
Drink now | 25.0% | 27.8% | 31.2% | 31.1% | 0.277 |
Drink ever | 35.9% | 44.1% | 38.7% | 38.8% | 0.164 |
ADL limitations | 26.2% | 49.2% | 14.4% | 15.3% | <0.001 |
IADL limitations | 57.3% | 62.7% | 19.1% | 20.3% | <0.001 |