Mean (SD)

T statistic (df)

P-value

Male (245)

Female (422)

1

Career Development

4.18 (0.92)

4.07 (0.99)

1.463 (539)

0.144

2

Recognition

4.09 (10.01)

4.11 (0.98)

−0.238 (496)

0.812

3

Reactivity

4.57 (0.55)

4.56 (0.58)

0.141 (534)

0.888

4

Self-esteem

4.60 (0.62)

4.60 (0.67)

0.012 (539)

0.991

5

Social

3.77 (0.96)

3.71 (0.97)

0.768 (514)

0.443

6

Value

4.40 (0.71)

4.47 (0.57)

−1.272 (423)

0.204

7

Understanding

4.68 (0.53)

4.66 (0.50)

0.642 (486)

0.521

8

Protective

3.99(0.84)

3.97 (0.88)

0.237 (526)

0.813